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DTN Midday Livestock Comments 10/11 11:53
Cattle Drift Lower While Hogs Tiptoe Past Resistance
No new cash cattle sales have been reported Friday, which likely means the
bulk of this week's trade is done.
ShayLe Stewart
DTN Livestock Analyst
GENERAL COMMENTS:
The livestock complex is trading mixed into Friday's noon hour as the cattle
contracts drift lower while the hog complex continues to rally thanks to
Thursday's strong export report. No new cash cattle sales have been reported
and it looks like the bulk of this week's trade is done. December corn is down
1 3/4 cents per bushel and December soybean meal is down $2.00. The Dow Jones
Industrial Average is up 279.92 points.
LIVE CATTLE:
Traders don't seem that interested in supporting the live cattle complex as
Friday's noon hour nears. After advancing the complex earlier in the week and
seeing that the bulk of the week's cash cattle business is done, traders simply
seemed to check out of the market and uninterested in doing much with the
market ahead of the weekend given that they were actively involved in the
market earlier this week. October live cattle are down $0.27 at $188.90,
December live cattle are down $0.42 at $187.85, and February live cattle are
down $0.55 at $188.32. No new cash cattle sales have been reported and no bids
have been renewed. Some clean-up trade could happen ahead of the day's close,
but largely it's looking like packers are done buying for the week.
Friday's WASDE report was supportive to both the beef and cattle markets of
2024. 2024 beef production was raised by 205 million pounds to total 27,000,000
pounds for the year as beef production for the third and fourth quarters are
expected to be greater than last month's projection and carcass weights remain
at record levels. Beef production for 2025 was also increased -- by 300 million
pounds -- as production in the first half of the year is expected to be greater
than originally assumed. It was exciting to see quarterly steer price
projections increased from last month's report as steer prices in the fourth
quarter of 2024 are expected to average $186 (up $3.00 from last month), first
quarter steer prices in 2025 are expected to average $187 (up $1.00 from last
month) and second quarter steer prices in 2024 are expected to average $186
(which is steady with last month's projection). 2024 beef imports were
increased by 55 million pounds as supplies continue to come into the US
aggressively from Oceania and South America, but beef exports for 2024 were
also increased by 5 million pounds.
Boxed beef prices are higher: choice up $1.10 ($311.05) and select up $0.98
($291.71) with a movement of 51 loads (18.90 loads of choice, 7.80 loads of
select, 13.41 loads of trim and 10.86 loads of ground beef).
FEEDER CATTLE:
The nearby feeder cattle contracts are following in line with the live
cattle contracts, but the deferred months have kept their upward trajectory
regardless of what the live cattle complex is doing. October feeders are down
$0.40 at $249.87, November feeders are down $0.07 at $249.87, and January
feeders are down $0.07 at $247.12. Currently, even with the spot November
contract trading slightly lower, the market remains above its 100-day moving
average which will be a critical threshold to monitor when checking prices at
the day's close. If traders keep the market above that threshold, it signals
technical strength and support; but if traders allow the market to retreat
below that threshold, questions could arise as to how much more upside
potential the market has in the near future.
LEAN HOGS:
Seeming to still be rallying on the strong export sales report from
Thursday, the lean hog complex is inching above resistance as Friday's noon
hour approaches. Thankfully, in terms of quarterly price projections, hog
prices are expected to be higher than originally thought on last month's WASDE
report which lends some supplemental support to the market. December lean hogs
are up $0.67 at $77.62, February lean hogs are up $0.62 at $81.02, and April
lean hogs are up $0.30 at $84.92. The projected CME Lean Hog Index for
10/10/2024 is down $0.18 at $84.29, and the actual index for 10/9/2024 is
steady at $84.47. Hog prices are not available on the Daily Direct Morning Hog
Report due to confidentiality. However, we can see only 349 head have traded
Friday and the market's five-day rolling average now sits at $75.52. Pork
cutouts total 168.20 loads with 146.09 loads of pork cuts and 22.11 loads of
trim. Pork cutout values: up $0.50, $95.37.
Friday's WASDE report was mixed to both the hog and pork markets of 2024.
2024 pork production was decreased by 105 million pounds as recently slaughter
speeds have been reduced and carcass weights are lighter. Quarterly price
projections were favorable to the hog complex as hogs in the fourth quarter of
2024 are now expected to average $55 (up $1.00 from last month), hog prices in
the first quarter of 2025 are expected to average $55 (up $1.00 from last
month) and hog prices in the second quarter of 2025 are expected to average $61
(up $1.00 from last month). Pork imports for 2024 are unchanged, but pork
exports for 2024 fell by 30 million pounds.
ShayLe Stewart can be reached shayle.stewart@dtn.com
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